Croup, recurrent group, allergy, and airways hyper-reactivity.

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Croup, recurrent group, allergy, and airways hyper-reactivity.

One hundred and ten children were studied 9 years after each had been in hospital for croup. They were evaluated with a questionnaire, physical examination, allergy skin testing, pulmonary function tests, and a histamine inhalation challenge. Fifty-seven of them had recurrent episodes of croup, and 33 were defined as allergic. The association between allergy and recurrent croup was highly signi...

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the otitis media with effusion (OME) groups that improved when treated with adenoidectomy and Ventilation Tube (VT), to the group of the recurred after surgery and detect the possible role of allergy in OME. Material and Methods: This study was performed on two groups. The Patient group consisted of 38 patients with recurrent OME with allergy an...

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Recurrent croup presentation, diagnosis, and management.

PURPOSE The lack of clinical insight into recurrent croup often leads to underdiagnosis of an upper airway lesion, and subsequently, inadequate treatment. This study examined the underlying etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and clinical outcome of patients with a history of recurrent croup identified at initial presentation. The aim was to present common diagnostic features and suggest new diagno...

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Nonspecific hyper-reactivity and localized allergy: cause of discrepancy between skin prick and nasal provocation test.

OBJECTIVE Disagreement between results of skin prick test (SPT) and nasal provocation tests (NPT) causes difficulty in differential diagnosis of allergic rhinitis (AR) and nonallergic rhinitis (NAR). We hypothesized this discrepancy could be due to the nonspecific hyper-reactivity (NHR) and localized allergy of the nasal cavity. STUDY DESIGN Prospective pilot. SETTING Academic tertiary rhin...

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Peripheral airways function and nonspecific airways reactivity in cigarette smokers.

Increasing concentrations of inhaled aerosolized histamine acid phosphate were administered to 31 heavy cigarette smokers from a smoking cessation clinic. Nineteen of 31 smokers (mean age +/- ISD: 39.6 +/- 11.5 yrs; pack years 25.5 +/- 13.5) failed to reduce forced expired volume in one second (FEV1) while inhaling histamine and were labelled nonresponders. In 12 of 31 smokers (age 38.4 +/- 9.4...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1981

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.56.5.336